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Introduction

So just who was Major Deegan and why does he get an expressway? What did Hutchinson do to merit a parkway?

Growing up in New York City (Brooklyn, to be precise), you heard place names so often they just became background noise. Like lyrics in many songs, I heard the words but didn’t listen to the meaning behind the words. The Holland Tunnel was clearly a reference to the city’s historical connection to New Amsterdam. Shea Stadium was just a name. And obviously, the Outerbridge Crossing was one of the outer bridges connecting New York to the rest of the world. It was when I found that the Outerbridge Crossing was named after Eugenius Harvey Outerbridge, my world view changed.

Some place names I feel are to famous/obvious. These include:

  • George Washington Bridge
  • Alexander Hamilton Bridge 
  • Verrazano Bridge
  • Jacky Robinson 
  • Hugh Carey Tunnel (which will forever really be the Brooklyn-Battery Tunnel)
  • Robert Moses Beach 
  • Ed Koch 
  • RFK 

But others, like the list on the side (and on my Working List), have been taken for granted and their story should be told. Feel free to comment below with other place names I should research or provide stories of your own!

Mineola

Mineola is a village in and the county seat of Nassau County, on Long Island, in New York, United States. The population was 18,799 at the 2010 census.

There may be controversy around the name. Some say it is derived from an Algonquin word meaning “pleasant village” or “a smiling land”. The area was originally inhabited by the Matinecock tribe, and the name Mineola was given to the village by early European settlers in the 17th century. The village of Mineola is located in Nassau County on Long Island, New York.

Others (Wikipedia) suggest the name is derived from an Algonquin Chief, Miniolagamika. It is suggested that it was in 1858 when this land was named after an Algonquin Indian Chief, Miniolagamika meaning, “Pleasant Village”. The name was later shortened and altered to “Mineola”

It is unclear what evidence exists to suggest that Mineola was named after Chief Miniolagamika. While Chief Miniolagamika was an important figure in the history of the area, there is no available evidence to suggest that he is directly connected to the naming of the village.

Riker’s Island

Rikers Island is named after Abraham Rycken (later Anglicized to Riker), a Dutch immigrant who settled on the island in the mid-17th century. Rikers Island is located in the East River between Queens and the Bronx, in New York City. It was originally used for farming and later as a site for a city prison, which was opened in the late 19th century. Today, Rikers Island is known for its large correctional facilities, which house inmates from the New York City jail system. Despite its association with the correctional facilities, Rikers Island also contains a small park, which offers visitors a chance to enjoy the natural beauty of the island and views of the surrounding area.

Abraham Rycken was born in the Netherlands in 1601 and came to the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam (now New York City) in 1638. In 1654, Rycken purchased a 100-acre tract of land on what was then called Hog Island, which was later renamed Rikers Island in his honor.

Rycken was a prominent landowner and farmer, and his family owned and farmed the island for several generations. The Riker family was also involved in the shipping industry and owned a wharf on the East River. During the American Revolution, the Riker family remained loyal to the British crown, and several members of the family served in the British army.

Today, Rikers Island is primarily known for its large correctional facilities, which house inmates from the New York City jail system. However, the island also has a rich history, and the Riker family played a significant role in the early settlement and development of the area.

Hunter’s Point South

Hunter’s Point South is named after the Hunter family, which was one of the early European families to settle in Long Island City, Queens, where Hunter’s Point South is located. The Hunter family arrived in Long Island City in the mid-19th century and became prominent landowners and developers in the area. The family’s name is still associated with several landmarks in Long Island City, including Hunter’s Point Avenue and the Hunter’s Point Historic District. Hunter’s Point South is a waterfront park and residential development that was built on former industrial land along the East River. It is a popular destination for residents and visitors, offering stunning views of the Manhattan skyline and a variety of recreational activities.

Riis Park

Riis Park is located in Queens, New York. It is a popular beachfront park that occupies a large area of the Rockaway Peninsula, which is part of Queens. Riis Park is known for its beautiful beaches, boardwalk, and various recreational activities, including swimming, surfing, and volleyball.

Riis Park is named after Jacob Riis, a Danish-American social reformer, journalist, and photographer. He is best known for his work as a muckraker, exposing the living conditions of the urban poor in New York City during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Riis used his photography and journalism to raise awareness about the poverty and overcrowding in New York’s tenements, and he became a prominent advocate for social reform. After his death in 1914, Riis’ legacy continued, and his name was given to several public parks and buildings, including Riis Park in Queens, New York.

Jacob Riis was born on May 3, 1849, in Ribe, Denmark. His family experienced financial struggles, and at the age of 21, Riis immigrated to the United States in 1870. He initially worked odd jobs, including a farm laborer and a carpenter, before becoming a police reporter for the New York Tribune in 1877.

As a police reporter, Riis became acutely aware of the poverty and overcrowding in New York’s tenements. He began to document the living conditions of the poor through photography and journalism, publishing articles and books that exposed the squalor of tenement life. In 1890, he published his seminal work, “How the Other Half Lives,” which used photography and first-hand accounts to expose the terrible living conditions endured by New York’s poor.

Riis became a leading social reformer, advocating for better living conditions, education, and job opportunities for the urban poor. He was a key figure in the Progressive Era, working closely with other activists and politicians to enact social reforms at the local and national level.

In addition to his work as a journalist and social reformer, Riis was also a prolific writer and photographer. He authored several books, including “The Children of the Poor” and “The Battle with the Slum,” and he continued to document the lives of the urban poor through his photography.

Jacob Riis died on May 26, 1914, in Barre, Massachusetts. His work had a lasting impact on American society, helping to spur social reforms that improved the lives of millions of people.

Not a Name: Sprain Brook Parkway

The Sprain Brook Parkway in Westchester County, New York, is named after the Sprain Brook, a small tributary of the Bronx River that runs through the region.

The origin of the name “Sprain” is somewhat unclear, but it is believed to be a corruption of the Dutch word “spreen,” which means “twig” or “branch.” The name likely refers to the many small branches and tributaries that feed into the Sprain Brook and its surrounding watershed.

While the parkway is not named after a specific person, it is part of a broader trend in New York City and the surrounding region of naming streets and other landmarks after natural features and waterways. The Sprain Brook Parkway is an important transportation artery in Westchester County, connecting the communities of Yonkers, Greenburgh, and Mount Pleasant, and it remains an important symbol of the region’s natural beauty and ecological heritage.

The Throgs Neck Bridge

The Throgs Neck Bridge is named after the Throggs Neck neighborhood in the borough of the Bronx, New York City, which in turn is named after John Throgmorton, an Englishman who settled in the area in the mid-17th century.

Throgmorton was a prominent landowner and businessman who played an important role in the early development of the region. He is remembered for his contributions to the community and his dedication to public service, and his name has become synonymous with the historic and vibrant neighborhood that bears it.

The Throgs Neck Bridge was constructed in the 1960s as part of a major infrastructure initiative that aimed to improve transportation and connectivity across the New York City metropolitan area. It spans the East River, connecting the neighborhoods of the Bronx and Queens, and it remains an important transportation artery for the region.

Today, the Throgs Neck Bridge is an important symbol of the region’s history and identity, and it remains a beloved landmark for residents and visitors alike. The bridge’s distinctive architecture and engineering have earned it numerous accolades over the years, and it continues to be an important part of the cultural and economic landscape of New York City.

John Throgmorton, also known as John Throggs, was an Englishman who settled in the Throggs Neck area of the Bronx, New York in the mid-17th century. He was one of the first European settlers in the area and played an important role in the early development of the region.

Throgmorton was a wealthy landowner and businessman who owned a large estate in the area, which he named Throggs Neck after himself. He was known for his dedication to public service and played a key role in the local government, serving as a magistrate and helping to establish the first court in the region.

In addition to his public service, Throgmorton was also a successful businessman and was involved in the trade of goods such as furs, tobacco, and livestock. He was also a farmer and grew crops such as wheat and corn on his estate.

Throgmorton was well-respected in the community and played an important role in the early history of the Throggs Neck area. His name has become synonymous with the neighborhood, and it is now immortalized in the Throgs Neck Bridge, which was named after him in the 1960s.

Not a Name: Whitestone Bridge

The Whitestone Bridge is named after the Whitestone neighborhood in the borough of Queens, New York City, which in turn is named after a large, whitish-colored boulder that was once located on the banks of the East River.

The bridge was constructed in the 1930s as part of a major infrastructure initiative that aimed to improve transportation and connectivity across the New York City metropolitan area. It spans the East River, connecting the neighborhoods of the Bronx and Queens, and it remains an important transportation artery for the region.

While the Whitestone Bridge is not named after a specific person, it is an important symbol of the region’s history and identity, and it remains a beloved landmark for residents and visitors alike. The bridge’s distinctive architecture and engineering have earned it numerous accolades over the years, and it remains an important part of the cultural and economic landscape of New York City.

Not a Name: Syosset Boulevard

Syosset Boulevard is a major roadway in Nassau County, Long Island, New York, that is named after the hamlet of Syosset. The name “Syosset” is derived from the Native American term “Seawanhaka,” which roughly translates to “at the place of the tall grass.”

While the roadway is not named after a specific person, the hamlet of Syosset has a rich history and a number of notable figures associated with it. One of the most prominent figures in Syosset’s history is Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, who spent part of his childhood in the area.

Syosset is also home to a number of other historic landmarks and cultural institutions, including the Syosset-Woodbury Community Park, the Raynham Hall Museum, and the Nassau County Museum of Art. Today, Syosset Boulevard is an important transportation artery in the region, connecting the hamlet of Syosset to other parts of Long Island and the wider metropolitan area.

Not a Name: Linden Boulevard

Linden Boulevard in Brooklyn, New York City, is named after the Linden tree, a type of tree that is known for its fragrant flowers and attractive foliage. The boulevard was so named because it was originally lined with Linden trees.

While the boulevard’s name is not directly associated with a specific person, it is part of a broader trend in New York City of naming streets and other landmarks after trees and other natural features. Linden Boulevard is an important thoroughfare in Brooklyn, running through several neighborhoods and connecting to several major highways and transportation hubs.

Today, Linden Boulevard is home to a diverse array of businesses, shops, and restaurants, as well as several parks and other recreational areas. While the area has undergone significant changes over the years, the name “Linden” remains an important symbol of the natural beauty and history of the region.

Not a Name: Coney Island

Coney Island is named after the Dutch word “Konijn Eiland,” which means “Rabbit Island.” The name was originally given to the area by Dutch explorers who arrived in the region in the early 17th century and noticed the abundance of rabbits in the area.

Over time, the name was anglicized to “Coney Island,” and the area became known for its sandy beaches, amusement parks, and other attractions. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Coney Island was one of the most popular tourist destinations in the United States, with millions of visitors flocking to the area each year to enjoy its beaches, boardwalks, and amusement parks.

Today, Coney Island is still a popular tourist destination, and it remains an important part of the cultural and economic landscape of New York City. While the area has undergone significant changes and transformations over the years, its name remains a testament to its unique history and its enduring popularity as a destination for fun and relaxation.